Can a bad alternator cause my engine to misfire?

If your engine is mifiring, there are many potential causes. For example:

  • One the cylinders may have lost compression.
  • Bad fuel mixture.
  • Spark plugs may be fouled.
  • HT leads might be shorting out.
  • Coils could be damaged.

But something I haven’t read anywhere is that an alternator can cause misfires – and last week, this was proven to be true.

If I started my car in the morning to drive to work, a few miles down the road my car would begin to misfire. To begin with, I suspected the coils – but looking down, it was evident that the coils weren’t showing any sign of shorting out and they also weren’t hot after running.

I thought back to the time I jump started my car and wondered if it may have caused damage to my alternator. I noticed that while the car was running, the interior dome light was flickering – a sure sign of a failing alternator.

My next test was to see if the car could run on its own power – by removing the battery. To do this:

  1. Lift the hood with the car running.
  2. Disconnect the negative terminal from the battery. (if the car keeps running, the alternator must be producing some power)
  3. Try turning your lights and blowers on to see if the car stalls. If it does – your alternator is probably dead.

Based on the results of the test, I went out and bought a second hand $50 alternator from a parts yard. After several hours of drilling through the side of my Saturn (more on that later) I finally managed to connect the replacement alternator.

Sure enough – my car no longer misfires. I’ve also noticed my battery seems stronger too.

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